https://indianmasterminds.com

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT

Camera Traps Used First Time For Elephant Census

A three-day Syhchronised Elephant Census was carried out in southern India in May The last onewas in 2017, due to Covid-19 the 2022 census lapsed The latest census has many firsts, read to know more
Indian Masterminds Stories

A three-day Synchronized Elephant Census was carried out in the southern states. It is the first such census of the gentle giants after 2017and since there was no direction from the central government to conduct it, the states of Karnataka,Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Maharashtra, and Goa carried out the census as per the direction from the respective forest departments.

It started on May 17 and concluded on May 19.

In Karnataka the census was carried out in various reserved forests including the Nagarahole Tiger Reserve. The exercise was successful and data collected has been sent to PCCF Wildlife. The results are awaited following its analysis.

This census was unique due to many firsts. During a conversation with Indian Masterminds, DCF, Nagarhole, Mr. Harsha Kumar Chikkanaragund shared the process and how it is different from a tiger census.

CAMERA TRAP

The elephant census has to be done every five years. However, due to Covid, it was not done in 2022. The southern states (Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu) which house over 12,000 elephants decided to conduct a state level census this year.

Previously, the elephant census was conducted manually and required a lot of man power. For the first time, camera traps were installed and used at waterholes to photograph the elephants for the census.

Mr. Harsha says that this made the process easier and “we are sure that the result will me more accurate than ever”.

Asked about the three-day affair he says, “Census was conducted for 3 days as per the Elephant Census Protocol. If we went on for a few more days, there would be chances of duplication.”

THE PROCESS

On the first day of patrolling, 50 per cent of the land area or 5 sq. km area, at least a 15-km round trip, recorded the number of elephants seen directly in the sample block count method. A total of 500.00 sq. km of forest area was patrolled and a good number of elephant sightings were recorded.

On Day-2, a total of 212 km of 106 transect lines with 2.00 km was enumerated for indirect sightings and recorded.

On the third day, near 135 lakes/water sources from 6 am to 6 pm counting of elephants was done and more than 400 elephants were recorded.

The forest officer mentioned that one of the staff from Anechowkur Wildlife Range was injured during the elephant census. Other than that everything went as planned.

How different is Elephant census from tiger census:

ParticularTiger CensusElephant Census
SightingChances of direct sighting are very lessBeing a huge mammals, chance of direct sighting are high
Movement of AnimalTend to move fast and for long distancesSlow moving
Census MethodsDirect & Indirect Sightings, Prey Population Camera TrapBlock Count Dung Count Waterhole count
Camera Trap census method25-30 Days3 Days
Table

https://twitter.com/supriyasahuias/status/1659012107088834560?s=20


Indian Masterminds Stories
Related Stories
NEWS
NHPC Resized
NHPC Reports 47 Percent Decline in Net Profit for December Quarter
ONGC_resized
ONGC Tripura Asset Targets Increased Gas Production to Meet Demand
Maharashtra govt-logo
Senior IAS Officer S. V. R. Srinivas Takes Charge as GM, Brihanmumbai Electric Supply
Niharika Barik Singh IAS
IAS Niharika Barik Singh Appointed President of Chhattisgarh IAS Officers’ Association
LIC resized
17% Rise in LIC's Q3 Profit to Rs. 11,056 Crore Amid Lower Expenses
NHPC Resized
NHPC, CVPPL Sign 40-Year Power Purchase Agreement with DVC
HAL_resized
HAL to Showcase Indigenous Innovations at Aero India 2025
IRS Officer Indian revenue Services
IRS Officer Rakesh Samdariya Withdraws Voluntary Retirement Application
Videos
Harsimran Singh Cheema
9 Years, Countless Setbacks, 1 Dream: Harsimran Singh Cheema’s UPSC to IFS Story
IAS Extension (29)
This Book Of Memoirs Blurs The Line Between Facts & Fiction
IFS Pulkit Gulari
JP Morgan to the Indian Forest Service, Meet IFS Pulkit Gulati 
ADVERTISEMENT
Latest
NHPC Resized
NHPC Reports 47 Percent Decline in Net Profit for December Quarter
ONGC_resized
ONGC Tripura Asset Targets Increased Gas Production to Meet Demand
ADVERTISEMENT
Videos
Harsimran Singh Cheema
IAS Extension (29)
IFS Pulkit Gulari
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT