Bhopal: Concerned over the rising threat of melioidosis, a dangerous infectious disease with tuberculosis-like symptoms, Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav has directed urgent, coordinated efforts between the Health and Agriculture departments to safeguard the well-being of paddy farmers across Madhya Pradesh.
In a high-level directive, CM Dr. Yadav instructed Principal Secretaries of Health and Agriculture to launch preventive, diagnostic, and treatment initiatives, especially in districts showing confirmed cases.
“The prosperity and health of farmers and the general public are our government’s top priority,” said Dr. Yadav. “We are fully committed to protecting the interests of the poor, farmers, and the underprivileged.”
Rising Concerns After AIIMS Bhopal Report
The government’s action comes in response to a detailed report from AIIMS Bhopal, which highlighted the growing prevalence of melioidosis in over 20 districts. The spread is being linked to increased paddy cultivation and excess water availability, creating ideal conditions for the bacteria Burkholderia pseudomallei, which thrives in contaminated soil and water.
AIIMS Bhopal has already conducted statewide awareness and training sessions involving doctors and administrators from medical colleges and district hospitals. These sessions focused on early detection, diagnosis, and management of the disease.
CM Yadav: Launch Awareness Campaigns in Rural Areas
Chief Minister Dr. Yadav emphasized the need to alert and educate farmers, especially in high-risk areas. Health officials have been asked to carry out field investigations and ensure proper treatment arrangements for anyone showing symptoms.
He also urged for localized outreach efforts through health camps and awareness drives, especially targeting areas involved in rice farming.
What is Melioidosis?
- Cause: Bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei
- Found in: Contaminated soil and stagnant water, especially in paddy fields
Symptoms:
- Prolonged or recurring fever
- Chronic cough (often confused with TB)
- Chest pain during physical activity or breathing
- Resistance to standard tuberculosis treatments
High-risk groups:
- Farmers/agricultural workers
- Diabetics
- Chronic alcohol consumers
The disease can be fatal if untreated, but early detection and proper antibiotic therapy have been proven effective in saving lives.
Preventive Measures Recommended:
- Avoid direct contact with muddy water or soil
- Wear boots and gloves while farming
- Seek medical help if TB-like symptoms persist
- Ensure clean water access and hygiene practices in rural areas
State Government’s Next Steps:
- Inter-departmental coordination to monitor cases
- Field surveys in affected districts
- Free testing and treatment protocols
- Community outreach and health awareness programs
- Training of rural health workers to detect symptoms early