https://indianmasterminds.com

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT

Endangered Sangai Deer Population Declining in Manipur Park: WII

The deer is listed as 'endangered' on the International Union for Conservation of Nature's (IUCN) Red List.
Indian Masterminds Stories

The brow-antlered deer, also known as the Sangai, is a unique and uncommon species found only in Manipur’s Keibul Lamjao National Park (KLNP). Its population has declined alarmingly over the years, prompting concerns among environmentalists.

The deer is listed as ‘endangered’ on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN) Red List.

While the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) has spearheaded attempts to save it from extinction, current data reveal that the results may not be as promising as predicted.

During the annual research seminar held at the WII, Mirza Ghazanfarullah Ghazi, while presenting ‘Conservation Actions for Manipur’s Brow-Antlered Deer or Sangai: Progress Achieved So Far, said, “The mean estimated population, which stood at 90 individuals in 2006, dropped to 76 in 2019, and in the latest estimate, it has dwindled further to 64 in 2023. The decline, which was 1% per annum in 2019, has accelerated to 1.9% per annum in 2023.”

According to professionals participating in their population recovery, the Sangai population was 91 in 2006, 88 in 2007, 92 in 2008, 76 in 2019 and 64 in 2023. The issue is worrying because the species’ essential effective population size is currently 7.5. “With an effective population size of 7.5, the Sangai is perilously close to the threshold for inbreeding depression,” says Mirza.

A suggested effective population size of 100 is recommended to minimize inbreeding depression, and a recommended effective population size of 1000 is recommended for long-term survival. What’s more concerning is their distinctive floating habitat, known traditionally as ‘fumdi’ and consisting of mats of dirt, vegetation, and organic matter, is diminishing.

However, because of improved “fumdi” dispersal in that region, their population shifted northward between 2017 and 2021. As a result, the northern region of KLNP is now home to the majority of their people, Mirza continued.

The scientists cite a number of human-caused reasons that are responsible for this reduction, such as competition from growing populations of hog deer and the Ithai barrage, which optimally uses water from Loktak Lake, a Ramsar site since 1990.


Indian Masterminds Stories
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Related Stories
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
NEWS
NTPC_Tapovan Donates_Ambulance_
NTPC Hands Over ₹30 Lakh Advanced Life Support Ambulance to Chamoli District Hospital to Boost Emergency Healthcare
NTPC_Barauni_signed_agreement_
NTPC Barauni to Install 89 High-Mast Lights Across Begusarai to Boost Safety and Community Development
BPCL_bags_Excellence_Awards_
BPCL Wins Top Honours for City Gas Distribution and Customer Service at 19th PNGRB Foundation Day
Allahabad high court
SC Collegium Approves Appointment of Vinai Kumar Dwivedi as Judge of Allahabad High Court
JK Cement Health Camp Panna
Free Health Camp Organised for Forest Personnel During Wildlife Week 2025 by South Panna Forest Division
REC Mobile Medical Units
Union Minister Bhupender Yadav Flags Off REC’s ₹5.71 Cr Mobile Medical Units to Boost Rural Healthcare in Rajasthan
BSNL
Indigenous 5G Coming Soon: BSNL’s 4G Network to Be Upgraded to 5G Within 6–8 Months
Punjab and Sind Bank
Result: Punjab & Sind Bank Reports 16% Loan Growth in Q2 FY26, Business Crosses ₹2.4 Lakh Crore
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Videos
IDES Saquib Alam
UPSC Strategy & Mindset Tips from IDES Officer Saquib Alam | Video Interview 
Dr G K Goswami IPS
Everything you ever wanted to know about e-murder, e-dacoity and data safety
IFS Ravikant Meena UPSC IFS
Ravikant Meena on IFS Preparation, Optionals, and Life in Forest Service
ADVERTISEMENT
UPSC Stories
IDES Saquib Alam
UPSC Strategy & Mindset Tips from IDES Officer Saquib Alam | Video Interview 
Discover how IDES officer Saquib Alam left his corporate job at Mahindra, overcame six UPSC attempts,...
Utkarsh Ujjwal IAS
IAS Utkarsh Ujjwal Shares Key Advice for UPSC Aspirants: Work Ethic, Failure, and Focus
Read the inspiring journey of IAS Utkarsh Ujjwal, 2023 batch, Gujarat cadre. From IIT Guwahati to clearing...
Sagar Datta Majumdar UPSC CSE 2024 AIR 317
“Don’t get trapped in the vicious cycle of self-doubt,” says UPSC Achiever Sagar Datta Majumdar
Discover how Sagar Datta Majumdar from Agartala, Tripura, cracked UPSC CSE 2024 with All India Rank 317....
Social Media
World Rhino Day India
On World Rhino Day, IFS Officer Parveen Kaswan Shares Rare Insights - India Now Hosts 80% of the World’s One-Horned Rhinos
September 22 Marks Global Call for Rhino Conservation; India Holds 80% of World’s Greater One-Horned...
Parag Madhukar Dhakate
Relentless Rains Wreak Havoc in Dehradun: IFS officer PM Dhakate Warns Citizens Amid Flash Floods
Cloudbursts in Dehradun triggered flash floods. IFS officer Dr. PM Dhakate warned citizens to stay indoors...
Forest Guard Tiger Encounter
Tigers Clash in the Wild as Forest Guards Capture Rare Footage , Retired IFS Mohan Pargaien Posts Viral Video
Retired IFS officer Mohan Pargaien shares viral video of three tigers brawling in Ramnagar, as forest...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Latest
NTPC_Tapovan Donates_Ambulance_
NTPC Hands Over ₹30 Lakh Advanced Life Support Ambulance to Chamoli District Hospital to Boost Emergency Healthcare
NTPC_Barauni_signed_agreement_
NTPC Barauni to Install 89 High-Mast Lights Across Begusarai to Boost Safety and Community Development
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Videos
IDES Saquib Alam
Dr G K Goswami IPS
IFS Ravikant Meena UPSC IFS
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT