Ranchi: In a significant legal development, the Jharkhand High Court on Tuesday denied the bail application of suspended IAS officer Vinay Kumar Choubey, who had sought relief while facing serious corruption charges in a high-profile land scam case registered by the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB).
Background of Hazaribagh Land Scam Case
Vinay Kumar Choubey, a 1999 batch IAS officer of the Jharkhand cadre, served as Deputy Commissioner (DC) of Hazaribagh between 2008 and 2010, a tenure now at the center of the land scam allegations.
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The ACB FIR alleges that during this period, Choubey approved or facilitated irregular transfers of ‘Khas Mahal’ (government) and other land categories — including forest lands and trust lands — to private individuals and intermediaries.
According to prosecution material, nearly 5,000 acres of land in Hazaribagh district were transacted under suspicious circumstances, with allegations of forged or unauthorized documentation and misuse of administrative power.
Major Land Scam Charges in Hazaribagh Land Scam Case
The bail petition, heard by Justice Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi, was filed against the backdrop of charges under multiple provisions, including:
- Prevention of Corruption (Amendment) Act, 1988: Sections 13(1)(c), 13(1)(d), 13(2)
- Indian Penal Code (IPC): Sections 409 (criminal breach of trust), 420 (cheating), 467 (forgery of valuable security), 468 (forgery for purpose of cheating), 471 (use of forged documents), and 120B (criminal conspiracy)
The ACB contends that these charges stem from an extensive preliminary inquiry initiated nearly ten years ago based on complaints received from whistleblowers and journalists.
Jharkhand High Court Directives on Hazaribagh Land Scam Case
In its detailed order, the High Court observed that Choubey had “abused the power of his post” while acting as Deputy Commissioner by reportedly allotting land irregularly and showing undue favour to certain beneficiaries.
The court also flagged specific investigative concerns, including:
- Potential influence on witnesses and risk of tampering with evidence if bail were granted.
- Existence of sufficient material suggesting involvement through intermediaries.
- The gravity of the alleged offences and their adverse effect on public trust in administrative systems.
Noting Choubey’s seniority and supervisory role over administrative and revenue departments during the period in question, the court held that there were “reasonable apprehensions” that bail could impede the ongoing investigation.
Legal Representation and Defense Arguments
Choubey’s legal counsel maintained that he was innocent and wrongly implicated, emphasizing that his addition to the FIR came later and was not part of the initial complaint.
The defense argued that he was named simply because of his tenure as Deputy Commissioner and denied any direct involvement in alleged unlawful transactions.
Who is IAS Officer Vinay Kumar Choubey
Vinay Kumar Choubey is a 1999-batch IAS officer of the Jharkhand cadre and an alumnus of Delhi University, where he pursued his higher education before entering the civil services.
Over a long administrative career, he held key positions including Deputy Commissioner of Hazaribagh and later served as Principal Secretary in the Jharkhand government.
He has been known for handling crucial portfolios in revenue and excise administration, though his career later came under scrutiny due to high-profile corruption investigations.
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