New Delhi: In a significant move to provide relief against rising inflation, the Union Cabinet on Wednesday approved a 3 percent increase in Dearness Allowance (DA) for central government employees and Dearness Relief (DR) for pensioners. The hike raises the existing rate from 55% to 58% of the basic pay or pension and will be effective from July 1, 2025.
The decision is set to benefit approximately 49.19 lakh central government employees and 68.72 lakh pensioners, bringing the total number of beneficiaries to around 1.17 crore.
Financial Impact on Government Exchequer
While briefing media after the Cabinet meeting, Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting Ashwini Vaishnaw said the total financial burden on the exchequer due to this increase is estimated at ₹10,083.96 crore per annum.
This timely revision is aimed at compensating employees and pensioners for the rising cost of living, especially in light of recent inflation trends.
Based on 7th Central Pay Commission Recommendations
The increase in DA and DR is in accordance with the prescribed formula recommended by the 7th Central Pay Commission, which links the adjustment to movements in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The formula ensures a fair and transparent mechanism for revising allowances to protect the real income of government employees and retirees.
What Are DA and DR?
- Dearness Allowance (DA) is provided to central government employees to offset inflation and maintain their purchasing power.
- Dearness Relief (DR) serves the same purpose for pensioners, ensuring their pensions remain viable in changing economic conditions.
These allowances are typically revised twice a year — once in January and again in July — following inflation trends.
Boost to Government Workforce Morale
The timely revision of DA and DR not only helps protect the earnings of employees and retirees but also reflects the government’s continued commitment to the welfare of its workforce. It is expected to provide financial stability to millions of families ahead of the festive season.
Read also: CM Nitish Kumar Launches Rabi Campaign 2025–26 in Bihar to Boost Crop Yield and Farmer Awareness