Raipur (Chhattisgarh): The Udanti Sitanadi Tiger Reserve (USTR) has introduced eco-friendly solar-powered water pumps to combat summer water scarcity and minimize human-animal conflict. The initiative prevents wildlife from straying into villages in search of water.
Targeted Water Supply for Wildlife
USTR has installed 16 solar-powered pumps in ponds that dry up during summer. Deputy Director Varun Jain (2017 batch of the Chattisgarh cadre) said, “We extract groundwater through eco-friendly methods and refill ponds for wild animals.” Ten additional pumps are planned for installation by December.
The project also includes solar electrification of three anti-poaching camps to strengthen patrolling and ensure a continuous forest guard presence.
Partnership with Earth Brigade Foundation
The Earth Brigade Foundation sponsored the pumps and electrification systems, saving the state approximately Rs 17 lakh. Jain added, “This initiative reduces human-animal conflict caused by water scarcity. The foundation has implemented similar projects in Jim Corbett, Kanha, Panna, and Dudhwa tiger reserves.”
Benefits for Wildlife and Habitat
The solar pumps ensure steady water supply for tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and deer. Natural water sources in Dhamtari and Gariaband often dry up during intense summer heat. The initiative supports habitat restoration and may aid future translocation of wild buffaloes and female tigers.
According to forest officials, human-wildlife conflict incidents have declined significantly in the last two-and-a-half years, with only one human casualty recorded during this period.
Also Read: Forest Officials Suspect Chhattisgarh Tiger Has Entered Jharkhand Territory After Crossing Odisha
