Patna: The suspicious death of an 18-year-old NEET student at Shambhu Girls Hostel in Chitragupta Nagar, Patna has gripped Bihar, drawing national attention. Following public outrage and allegations of mishandling by local authorities, the case has now been placed under the supervision of IPS Jitendra Rana, Inspector General of Police (IG), Patna Central Range, and a reputation for being a “no-nonsense” officer.
Bihar’s entire law enforcement and civic community are closely watching as Rana heads the Special Investigation Team (SIT) to uncover the truth in a case that has shaken the state.
Background: The NEET Student Case
The incident began in early January:
- January 5, 2026: The student returned from Jehanabad to Patna after the holidays, arriving at Patna Junction at 3:05 PM and reaching the hostel by 3:19 PM.
- January 6, 2026: She was found unconscious in her hostel room and admitted to Jai Prabha Medanta Hospital. Sleeping pills were reportedly found in her room.
- January 11, 2026: The student passed away during treatment. Family members suspected foul play, contesting the initial claim of suicide.
- January 12, 2026: Protests erupted at Kargil Chowk, Patna, demanding justice, with police using lathi-charge to disperse crowds.
- January 16, 2026: The Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH) post-mortem report revealed injuries and abrasions on 10 parts of her body, sparking allegations of sexual assault.
- January 16, 2026 (Night): On government orders, a Special Investigation Team (SIT) was formed.
- January 17, 2026: IG Jitendra Rana personally visited the hostel, sealed the room, and ordered forensic evidence collection, including CCTV footage and other records.
Who Is IPS Jitendra Rana?
Jitendra Rana is a 2005-batch IPS officer of the Bihar cadre, currently posted as IG of Patna Central Range. Known for his bravery and firm administrative style, he has a long record of handling high-profile and sensitive cases:
Early Life and Education
- Hometown: Kard village, Panipat district, Haryana
- Family: Father Jagbir Singh Rana (lawyer), mother Beermati (homemaker)
Education:
- BA (Honours) in Economics, St. Stephen’s College, Delhi (1998–2001)
- MA in International Economics, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Delhi (2001–2003)
Career Highlights
- SP, Jamui (2014): Recognized for anti-Naxal operations
- SSP, Patna (2015): Gained national attention for personally brandishing an AK-47 to control a student riot
- Central Deputation (2018–2025): Served in CISF, including as Chief Airport Security Officer (CASO) at Delhi Airport
- IG, Patna Central Range (2025–Present): Oversees Patna and Nalanda districts
Key Achievements
- Orchestrated the arrest of Bahubali MLA Anant Singh in 2015
- Awarded President’s Police Medal for Meritorious Service (2024)
- Awarded Police Medal for Gallantry (2016)
- Received multiple commendation discs from DGs of CISF and CRPF
Rana’s reputation for strict law enforcement and courage has earned him public trust, making him the officer of choice for this sensitive case.
Controversies and Allegations
The post-mortem report highlighted injuries inconsistent with the initial police narrative of suicide or accidental overdose. Family members have accused hospital staff and local police of attempting to suppress evidence. The case has sparked protests, social media campaigns, and calls for justice nationwide. Candlelight marches are being planned at India Gate, Delhi, echoing the demands for transparency and accountability.
SIT Investigation and Actions Taken
Since taking charge, IPS Rana has:
- Arrested hostel owner Manish Kumar Ranjan
- Ordered forensic collection and room sealing at the hostel
- Directed examination of CCTV footage covering the critical 14-minute window from the station to the hostel
- Promised a thorough and impartial investigation, ensuring influential individuals cannot suppress the truth
Rana’s approach emphasizes swift, evidence-based action and transparent reporting to restore public confidence in Bihar Police.
Public and State Reaction
Bihar is watching closely as the investigation unfolds. Citizens, civil society organizations, and media outlets are monitoring the SIT’s findings. The combination of IPS Jitendra Rana’s experience with high-profile cases and his no-nonsense approach has raised hopes for justice for the NEET student and accountability in Bihar’s law enforcement system.













