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Agentic AI: Our New Partner for a Smarter Life

Agentic AI doesn’t just follow instructions—it anticipates, decides, and acts. From planning your week to reshaping institutions, it could transform daily life, while raising urgent ethical questions. An article by retired IAS officer, Mr. Anurag Goel
Indian Masterminds Stories

Priya opened her phone to find her week already mapped out. Client meetings were neatly scheduled, groceries reordered, and her son’s school fees paid—without her lifting a finger. At first, she wondered if she had done it in a late-night burst of efficiency. But no—it was her new AI assistant, quietly anticipating her needs and taking action.

This is the world of agentic AI—a new wave of artificial intelligence that doesn’t just respond to instructions, but acts on our behalf. It doesn’t wait, it decides, and it acts. And that shift may change not just how we use technology, but how we live alongside it.

Everyday Changes You’ll Notice

To see how different this is, consider the most ordinary parts of daily life:

Shopping – Instead of endless scrolling, your AI could buy essentials before you run out, compare deals across stores, and arrange returns automatically. It might even send a birthday gift to your mother before you’ve thought of it.

Work – In offices, AI agents could handle scheduling, draft reports, track deadlines, and remind teammates. Freelancers might see AI scanning job boards, pitching proposals, and managing invoices—all in the background.

Planning – Vacations may no longer require hours of research. An AI could select destinations, book hotels, plan daily activities, and balance sightseeing with downtime, like a personal travel planner who never sleeps.

Decision-making – Beyond routine tasks, agentic AI could simulate outcomes—helping you weigh a job change, an investment, or even health choices. Instead of a passive tool, it becomes a strategist by your side.

Transforming Institutions

Agentic AI is not just personal—it is reshaping how institutions operate:

Hospitals – In China, an “Agentic Hospital” already lets AI draft treatment plans, schedule follow-ups, and communicate with patients. Doctors then focus on complex cases while routine care is streamlined. Waiting times fall, efficiency rises—but questions of trust and accountability loom large.

Education – Picture every student with a personal AI tutor. Lessons adapt to each child’s pace, weak spots are identified, and motivation is sustained through personalized challenges. Teachers benefit too, as AI assists with grading, lesson planning, and spotting students in need of support.

Business – Companies are experimenting with AI agents that analyze markets, optimize supply chains, and even simulate negotiations. For small businesses, AI could manage customer service, marketing, and bookkeeping. For larger firms, entire departments may one day run on AI-driven workflows.

The Legal and Ethical Maze

When machines act independently, society faces new dilemmas:

  • Accountability – If AI takes a wrong decision, e.g. misdiagnoses a patient, who is responsible—the doctor, hospital, or developer?
  • Contracts – If an AI negotiates a deal, is it binding? Can users later claim they never agreed?
  • Privacy – If AI constantly monitors habits to anticipate needs, who owns that sensitive data? What happens to our right to privacy, and the possibility of misuse, including for cybercrime?
  • Fairness – If AI screens job candidates or approves loans, how do we ensure it doesn’t perpetuate bias?

Laws are struggling to keep pace. Europe’s AI Act is an early step, but most countries lack clear frameworks. And because AI agents operate globally, coordination across borders will be essential.

The Bigger Shift: Who Decides?

Perhaps the deepest change is not in hospitals, shopping, or business—but in us.

For centuries, humans made choices, learned from mistakes, and grew through experience. With agentic AI, many decisions—big and small—will move outside our hands.

This brings promise: millions of tireless AI agents could free us from drudgery, personalize education, transform healthcare, and help solve global challenges like climate change. But the risks are just as real. Over-reliance could make us passive, while powerful AI in the wrong hands could be used for manipulation, fraud, or cyberwarfare. If only wealthy nations or corporations control these tools, inequality could deepen.

Like electricity or the internet, agentic AI is a general-purpose technology—capable of illuminating or burning, depending on how we use it. Finding the right balance is critical.

A Smart Partnership

The key lies not in fearing agentic AI, but in shaping our relationship with it. Here are some principles for ordinary users:

  • Use it as a partner, not a master. Let AI handle routine tasks, but review major decisions.
  • Keep learning. Don’t switch off your mind. Use the time AI saves to grow, create, and connect.
  • Demand accountability. Push for clear rules on data, privacy, and AI responsibility.
  • Double down on human strengths. Compassion, creativity, values—these remain uniquely ours.

With transparency, regulation, and human-centered values, agentic AI could be a force for progress rather than disruption.

Steer Wisely 

Priya’s story—her week organizing itself—may sound like a simple convenience. But it signals a deeper change: machines that no longer wait for us, but act for us.

That makes them powerful allies, but also risky companions. The future of agentic AI is not prewritten. It depends on the guardrails we set, the responsibilities we accept, and the choices we make. The machines may be learning agency. But the real question is whether we can learn to act responsibly quickly enough to guide them.

If we steer it wisely, agentic AI could be less about machines taking over—and more about people taking back their time, energy, and potential.


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