13 November 2026
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Constitutional Experts Launch Nationwide Inquiry Into Election Commission’s SIR Exercise

A five-member commission led by former Supreme Court judge Justice Madan B. Lokur will examine the legality, methodology, and impact of the Election Commission's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls.
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New Delhi: A lawyers’ body has formed an independent commission of former judges to examine the legality, methodology, and impact of the Election Commission of India’s Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. The SIR legality and impact review has been launched amid growing public debate over voter list revisions and concerns raised by citizens and civil society groups.

The commission will study whether the SIR process complied with constitutional and legal requirements while ensuring that all eligible voters remained on electoral rolls.

What Is The Commission for SIR Electoral Roll Revision Process

The Lawyers’ Association for Constitution (LAFC) has constituted a five-member independent commission comprising former Supreme Court and High Court judges. The panel was formed in response to concerns regarding the design, implementation, and consequences of the Election Commission’s SIR exercise.

Read also: Election Commission Power Struggle? Supreme Court Asked To Review CEC’s Alleged Solo Decisions

According to the association, the commission will conduct an objective examination of the electoral roll revision process and assess its impact on voters across the country.

Who Are The Members Of The Commission

The commission will be chaired by former Supreme Court judge Justice Madan B. Lokur. Other members include:

  • Former Supreme Court judge Justice A.K. Patnaik
  • Former Jammu & Kashmir High Court Chief Justice Badar Durrez Ahmed
  • Former Delhi High Court judge Justice Rekha Sharma
  • Former Patna High Court judge Justice Anjana Prakash

The panel brings together experienced members of the judiciary to independently review issues related to the SIR process.

What Will The Commission Examine in SIR Electoral Roll Revision Process

The commission will examine:

  • Constitutional validity of the SIR exercise
  • Statutory and legal compliance
  • Methodology used during the revision process
  • Inclusion and exclusion of voters
  • Overall impact on eligible citizens

The panel will specifically review whether eligible voters remained on electoral rolls and whether ineligible entries were appropriately removed.

Public Hearings To Be Held Across India

The commission plans to conduct public hearings through full and regional benches across different parts of the country. Citizens, experts, civil society organizations, and other stakeholders will be invited to present their views and experiences. These hearings are expected to help the panel gather firsthand information regarding the effects of the electoral roll revision exercise.

Research And Legal Teams To Support Investigation

A dedicated research wing will collect and analyze data related to additions and deletions from electoral rolls across India. The findings will be presented before the commission for evaluation. In addition, a legal support team will examine relevant laws, notifications, and verification procedures to determine whether constitutional safeguards were followed during the process.

Senior Advocates To Assist The Commission

Several senior advocates have agreed to provide legal assistance to the commission. These include Kapil Sibal, Prashant Bhushan, Chander Uday Singh, Prashanto Chandra Sen, and Raju Ramachandran, along with other legal professionals. The commission has clarified that it will remain fully independent and retain sole responsibility for its conclusions and recommendations.

Background of the SIR Electoral Roll Revision Process

The Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls has been the subject of legal and public discussions in recent months. Questions have been raised regarding voter inclusion, verification procedures, and administrative processes. Courts and electoral authorities have also dealt with issues connected to the revision exercise.

The newly formed commission aims to provide an independent assessment of these concerns and submit its findings after completing its review.

Read also: What Were The 14 ECI Orders Opposed By Two Election Commissioners? Bombay HC Petition Seeks Answers

FAQs

Who Is Heading The Commission?

Former Supreme Court judge Justice Madan B. Lokur is leading the five-member commission.

What Is The Purpose Of The Ex-Judges’ Commission?

The commission will examine the legality, methodology, and impact of the Election Commission’s Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls and assess its compliance with constitutional and legal requirements.

Will The Commission Hold Public Hearings?

Yes. The commission plans to conduct public hearings across India and hear testimonies from citizens, experts, and civil society organizations.


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