New Delhi: Following a serious breach on December 13, 2023, when two intruders jumped from the visitors’ gallery into the Lok Sabha hall and released a yellow smoke canister, the security of the Indian Parliament was handed over to the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF). The incident, which also involved two other accused shouting slogans inside the hall, raised critical questions about the robustness of Parliament’s security arrangements.
After a detailed review, CISF fully assumed control of the Parliament House Complex on May 20, 2024, taking responsibility for access control, perimeter security, internal security, counter-terrorism, counter-sabotage, and fire and disaster response.
Modern Security Measures at the Parliament House
Under CISF supervision, Parliament security has been upgraded to airport-level standards, incorporating –
- Multi-layer verification for entry and internal movement
- Advanced frisking and X-ray baggage scanning
Deployment of over 3,300 specially trained personnel, including 200 fire and disaster management experts
CISF personnel are now trained in modern threat response, including drone threat mitigation, cybersecurity, CBRN (chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear) handling, and high-risk battle inoculation. Specialized training with the NSG and Indian Army ensures personnel are equipped to handle both conventional and non-conventional threats.
New Posting Policy for Parliament Security
To improve familiarity with Parliament routines and enhance threat recognition –
- Tenure of personnel increased from 3 to 4 years, with a possible 1-year extension for outstanding performers
- Fixed percentage of personnel replaced each year to maintain continuity and introduce fresh energy
Longer postings help personnel better recognize MPs, understand House protocols, and anticipate security risks
Five Conditions and Four Tests for Deployment
CISF has now implemented strict eligibility criteria for personnel deployed in the Parliament House Complex. Officers and staff must fulfill five conditions:
- Clean service record
- Shape-One medical category
- No disciplinary or vigilance cases
- Completion of at least two specialized courses
Compliance with rank-specific age limits
Those who meet these conditions must clear four tests before deployment –
- Psychological assessment
- Battle Physical Efficiency Test (BPET)
- Parliament House Complex (PHC)-specific induction training
- Security clearance
These measures aim to ensure that only highly trained, mentally and physically fit personnel are assigned to Parliament security.
Strengthening Security for a High-Risk Environment
The new policy reflects CISF’s commitment to a multi-layered, technology-driven security framework. By combining rigorous personnel selection, extended tenure, advanced training, and modern equipment, the agency aims to ensure Parliament remains secure against evolving threats, including sabotage, terrorism, and cyber risks.
