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Explained: Why Armenia Is Rapidly Buying Indian Defence Systems Instead of Russian Weapons

Armenia is strengthening defence ties with India by ordering nearly $2 billion worth of missile systems, radars, and military equipment to counter growing security threats from Azerbaijan, Pakistan, and Türkiye.
India-Armenia Defence MoU
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New Delhi: Armenia India defence deal is gaining global attention as Yerevan strengthens military ties with New Delhi to counter growing regional security threats from Azerbaijan, Pakistan, and Türkiye. 

Armenia has reportedly ordered nearly $2 billion worth of Indian defence systems, including missile platforms, artillery systems, radars, and air defence technology. 

The move highlights India’s rising role as a trusted global defence exporter and strategic partner in Eurasia.

According to reports, Armenia is increasing cooperation with India through military training, high-level meetings, and advanced weapons procurement.

Details of Armenia India Defence Deal

Armenia is rapidly deepening defence cooperation with India due to increasing regional tensions.

Read also: Explained: Why Armenia Turns to India for Astra Missiles to Boost Su-30SM Air Combat Capability

Key Highlights

  • Armenia has ordered nearly $2 billion in Indian defence systems
  • The country is seeking protection against threats from Azerbaijan
  • Azerbaijan is supported by Pakistan and Türkiye
  • India has emerged as a reliable defence supplier for Armenia
  • Cooperation includes:
  • Missile systems
  • Radar systems
  • Artillery equipment
  • Military training
  • Strategic defence talks

India’s defence exports have increased significantly in recent years, especially in missile technology and air defence systems.

Which Indian Weapons Has Armenia Purchased?

Armenia has already signed several defence agreements with India over the past few years.

Major Reported Defence Systems

Akash Surface-to-Air Missile System

  • Armenia became the first foreign buyer of the Indian-made Akash missile system
  • The deal was reportedly worth around $720 million
  • The system helps intercept enemy aircraft and missiles

Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher

  • Armenia reportedly acquired the Pinaka rocket launcher system
  • It is designed for long-range precision strikes

Radar and Surveillance Systems

  • India has also supplied advanced radar systems for tracking aerial threats

These systems are developed mainly by Indian defence companies and organisations.

Armenian Military Delegation Visits India

A senior Armenian Army delegation recently visited the School of Artillery in Nashik, Maharashtra.

During the Visit

  • Armenian officials observed live artillery firing exercises
  • Indian military officers briefed the delegation on:
    • Operational tactics
    • Training infrastructure
    • Artillery warfare systems
    • Modern battlefield coordination

The visit reflects stronger military-to-military cooperation between both nations.

Armenia India Defence Deal: High-Level Defence Talks Held in New Delhi

Armenia’s First Deputy Defence Minister Lt Gen Edvard Asryan recently held important meetings in New Delhi.

Indian Officials Involved

Talks reportedly included meetings with:

  • Chief of Defence Staff Gen Anil Chauhan
  • Army Chief Gen Upendra Dwivedi
  • Air Chief Marshal AP Singh
  • Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh

The discussions focused on:

  • Joint military cooperation
  • Defence production partnerships
  • Strategic regional security
  • Military training programs

Why Armenia Is Looking Beyond Russia

Russia has traditionally been Armenia’s biggest defence partner. However, the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict has affected Moscow’s ability to supply military equipment quickly.

Key Reasons Behind Armenia’s Shift

  • Delays in Russian weapons deliveries
  • Growing regional tensions with Azerbaijan
  • Need for modern warfare technology
  • Stronger Azerbaijan-Türkiye military cooperation
  • Pakistan’s defence support to Azerbaijan

As a result, Armenia is diversifying its defence partnerships and increasingly relying on India.

India’s Growing Defence Export Power

India is becoming one of the world’s fastest-growing defence exporters.

India’s Defence Export Growth

According to official Indian government data:

  • India’s defence exports crossed record levels in recent years
  • Indian-made systems are now exported to many countries
  • Focus areas include:
    • Missiles
    • Drones
    • Air defence systems
    • Artillery
    • Electronic warfare technology

This Armenia deal strengthens India’s position as a major defence supplier in global markets.

Geopolitical Impact of the Armenia India Defence Deal

Experts believe the partnership could reshape regional security dynamics in Eurasia.

Possible Impact

  • Stronger India-Armenia strategic ties
  • Increased Indian influence in the Caucasus region
  • Reduced Armenian dependence on Russia
  • Greater balance against Azerbaijan-Türkiye military cooperation
  • Expansion of India’s global defence footprint

The defence partnership also reflects India’s broader strategy of increasing international military cooperation while promoting indigenous defence manufacturing under the “Make in India” initiative.

Read also: India Sends Warships Near Turkey, Deepens Defense Ties with Greece, Cyprus, and Armenia – Here’s How India Is Countering Turkey’s Pro-Pakistan Stance


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