New Delhi: Biho-II air defence system has emerged as the leading contender in India’s revived Self-Propelled Air Defence Gun (SPAD-GMS) programme.
The Biho-II air defence system is gaining attention due to its advanced technology, mobility, and proven performance. India is actively looking to strengthen its short-range air defence capabilities, making this development highly significant.
What is the Biho-II Air Defence System?
- The Biho-II is a hybrid air defence system developed by a South Korean defence company
- It combines:
- Twin 30mm anti-aircraft guns
- Short-range surface-to-air missiles
- Designed to counter:
- Drones
- Helicopters
- Low-flying aircraft
Why India Needs Such System
India’s current air defence guns are outdated and need urgent upgrades.
Key reasons:
- Rising drone threats along borders
- Need for quick-response mobile systems
- Modern battlefield requirements
The Indian Army wants a self-propelled system that can:
- Move with armoured units
- Provide real-time air protection
- Operate in all terrains
Why Biho-II is Leading the Race
1. Proven Performance
- Successfully tested in multiple environments
- Already in operational service
2. Hybrid Capability
- Combines guns + missiles in one platform
- Higher accuracy and flexibility
3. Mobility
- Mounted on tracked vehicle
- Suitable for deserts, mountains, and plains
4. Competitive Edge
- Strong technical performance in trials
- Cost-effective compared to many alternatives
What is SPAD-GMS Programme
- SPAD-GMS = Self-Propelled Air Defence Gun Missile System
- Revived after earlier delays and cancellations
- Aims to replace older air defence systems
Key Goals:
- Indigenous production with foreign collaboration
- Technology transfer to Indian companies
- Strengthening “Make in India” defence push
Strategic Importance for India
If Biho-II is selected:
- Boost to India–South Korea defence cooperation
- Faster modernization of Indian Army
- Better protection against drone warfare
Regional Impact:
- Strengthens India’s air defence against regional threats















