New Delhi: The Supreme Court has asked the Central Government to respond to a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) seeking a complete ban on child employment in dance bars, spas, and similar establishments.
The Court called it a “serious issue,” highlighting concerns about exploitation and safety of children working in entertainment and hospitality sectors.
Details of Child Labour Ban PIL
- A PIL was filed by Just Rights for Children Alliance.
- The petition seeks a complete prohibition on child labour in:
- Dance bars
- Orchestras
- Dance troupes
- Nautanki performances
- Massage parlours
- Spas and salons
The argument: These sectors expose children to high risk of exploitation and abuse.
Child Labour Ban PIL: What Did the Supreme Court Say?
- A bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, along with Justice Joymalya Bagchi and Justice Vipul Pancholi, heard the case.
- The Court clearly stated:
- This is a “serious issue” requiring urgent attention.
- The Central Government must respond to the concerns raised.
Legal Background
The case is based on the:
- Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 (CALPRA)
Current Situation
- Some sectors are regulated, not fully banned.
- Entry 52 of the law includes places like:
- Massage parlours
- Recreational centres
- Medical facilities
What the Petition Wants
- Move these sectors to the “prohibited list” (Part A).
- This would mean:
- Total ban on child employment (below 18 years).
- No exceptions for entertainment or performance roles.
Key Demands in the PIL
- Issue a writ of mandamus to the government.
- Expand the list of completely banned occupations.
- Ensure children are not employed in any entertainment or hospitality-linked establishments.
