New Delhi: The Indian Navy is set to receive its first batch of Rafale Marine (Rafale-M) fighter jets by 2029. Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh Tripathi announced that the government-level deal for 26 Rafale-M aircraft will be finalized in the coming months. The deal, approved by the Ministry of Defence in July 2023, is currently in the final negotiation stage and will soon be sent to the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) for clearance.
Delivery Timeline and Deployment
Admiral Tripathi confirmed that the deliveries will begin four years after the deal is signed. The schedule is as follows:
- First four jets: End of 2029
- Next five jets: 2030
- Remaining aircraft: 2031
The 26 aircraft will include 22 single-seat fighters and four twin-seat trainers. These jets will primarily be deployed on India’s indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant and INS Vikramaditya, significantly enhancing the Navy’s combat capabilities.
Pilot Training and Readiness
Pilot training for the Rafale-M will commence with the French Navy in 2026, ensuring Indian pilots are fully prepared to operate the jets upon arrival. This proactive approach will enable the Navy to achieve operational readiness immediately after the first batch is delivered.
Capabilities and Features of Rafale-M
The Rafale-M is a multirole carrier-based fighter jet, designed for operations in complex maritime and aerial environments. Key specifications include:
- Length: 50.1 feet | Weight: 15,000 kg | Fuel capacity: 11,202 liters
- Speed: 2,205 km/hr | Combat range: 1,850 km | Ferry range: 3,700 km
Equipped with 14 hardpoints capable of carrying air-to-air and air-to-surface missiles, including nuclear-capable weapons
AESA radar for advanced target detection and Spectra electronic warfare system for stealth operations
Mid-air refueling capability
The Rafale-M is capable of surveillance, reconnaissance, anti-ship, and precision strike missions, providing the Navy with a strong defensive and offensive edge in Indian waters.
Strategic Importance
The acquisition comes at a time of rapid naval expansion in the region. China has deployed J-15B and J-15D carrier-based aircraft, while Pakistan is strengthening its submarine fleet with Chinese assistance. Admiral Tripathi emphasized that Rafale-M jets will enable India to counter regional threats, maintain control in the Indian Ocean, and safeguard national maritime interests.
Deal Value and Support
The Rs 63,000-crore deal includes maintenance, logistical support, and extensive training for Indian naval personnel. The first batch of Rafale-M jets will effectively double the Navy’s operational strike capability from the sea, enhancing India’s strategic reach and deterrence.
