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The Baton Passes: General Upendra Dwivedi Bids Farewell After Four Decades; General Dhiraj Seth Takes Over as Army Chief

General Dhiraj Seth assumed charge as India's 31st Chief of the Army Staff after General Upendra Dwivedi retired on June 30, 2026. The leadership transition highlights the Indian Army's continued focus on modernization, operational readiness, and future warfare.
General Dhiraj Seth
Indian Masterminds Stories

New Delhi: General Dhiraj Seth has officially taken over as the 31st Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) of the Indian Army, succeeding General Upendra Dwivedi, who retired on June 30, 2026, after more than four decades of distinguished military service. The leadership transition marks an important moment for the Indian Army as it continues its focus on modernization, operational readiness, and future warfare capabilities.

Background of General Dhiraj Seth Appointment as Chief of Army Staff

General Upendra Dwivedi retired after serving as the 30th Chief of the Army Staff. During his tenure, he focused on strengthening India’s operational preparedness across all theatres.

Read also: Ground-Breaking Defence Technology: Indian Army Introduces Tank Protection Technology to Counter Drones

The Indian Army maintained a strong security posture along the Northern Borders through Operation Snow Leopard. It also successfully carried out responsibilities on the Western Front while maintaining professionalism and restraint. Operation Sindoor was highlighted as a defining moment that demonstrated the Army’s preparedness, precision, and calibrated response to emerging security challenges.

Career Highlights of General Upendra Dwivedi

Under General Dwivedi’s leadership, the Army accelerated several reforms to build a modern and future-ready force. Major initiatives included:

  • Force restructuring and modernization
  • Technology adoption across the Army
  • Human resource reforms
  • Creation of Rudra Brigades
  • Bhairav Battalions
  • Ashni Drone Platoons
  • Shaktibaan Regiments
  • Divyastra Batteries
  • Electronic Warfare Brigades
  • Integrated Battle Groups

These reforms aimed to improve combat capability and prepare the Army for future security challenges.

Better Coordination Among Armed Forces

General Dwivedi strongly promoted greater cooperation among the Army, Navy, and Air Force. He consistently supported joint planning, integrated operations, and theatre-oriented warfare. In his farewell remarks, he said future wars will increasingly require all three services to work together closely.

Welfare of Soldiers Remained a Priority

The outgoing Army Chief also placed special attention on the welfare of serving soldiers, veterans, Veer Naris, and their families. He introduced initiatives to strengthen support systems and continued programs like the Veterans Achievers Award to recognize the contributions of former servicemen.

Long-Term Vision for National Security

General Dwivedi guided the development of Strategic Security Guidelines 2047, inspired by Viksit Bharat Vision 2047 and the Armed Forces Vision 2047.

General Dhiraj Seth

These long-term plans aim to prepare the Indian Army for future threats and technological changes. For his distinguished service, he received the Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM) and the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM).

General Dhiraj Seth Takes Charge as New Army Chief

General Dhiraj Seth officially assumed charge as the 31st Chief of the Army Staff on June 30, 2026. He succeeds General Upendra Dwivedi and brings nearly four decades of military experience across operational, strategic, and institutional roles. He is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy, Khadakwasla, and was commissioned into the Armoured Corps in December 1986.

General Dhiraj Seth: Rich Operational Experience

Throughout his career, General Seth has commanded formations at every level. His important appointments include:

  • Commanding an Armoured Regiment in the Desert Sector
  • Leading an Armoured Brigade in the Western Theatre
  • Commanding a Counter-Insurgency Force in Jammu & Kashmir
  • Commanding the Sudarshan Chakra Corps
  • Serving as General Officer Commanding, Delhi Area
  • Leading both the South Western Command and Southern Command

He is among the few officers to have commanded two operational Army Commands.

General Dhiraj Seth: Driving Future Warfare and Modernisation

General Seth has played a major role in capability development and military modernization. His work in strategic planning and capability development has focused on integrating emerging technologies, future battlefield concepts, and long-term force restructuring into the Army’s planning process.

Who is General Dhiraj Seth

General Dhiraj Seth, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, is the 31st Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) of the Indian Army, taking command on June 30, 2026. He is the first officer from the Armoured Corps to lead the 1.3 million-strong force in nearly three decades.

​Key Highlights:

  • Background: Born into a distinguished military family, he trained at the National Defence Academy (NDA) and the Indian Military Academy (IMA).
  • Career: Commissioned into the 2nd Lancers in 1986, his nearly 40-year career includes commanding an Armoured Brigade, the Uniform Force in Jammu & Kashmir, and the XXI Strike Corps.
  • Leadership: Before becoming Chief, he headed both the South Western and Southern Commands, and briefly served as the Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS).
  • Focus: He is highly regarded for driving the Indian Army’s force modernization, technological integration, and strategic restructuring for modern warfare.

Read also: Inside the Indian Army’s Plan to Train Against Future Drone and Missile Attacks


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