Sambalpur, June 28, 2025 — Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd (MCL), a subsidiary of Coal India Ltd, is all set to increase its annual coal production by 35 million tonnes with the launch of two new opencast mines—Subhadra and Balbhadra—in Odisha’s Talcher coalfield.
New Mines Announced for Talcher Region
The Subhadra Opencast Project will add 25 million tonnes to MCL’s capacity and is scheduled to begin production by FY2025–26. The Balbhadra mine, which will contribute 10 million tonnes, is expected to become operational by FY2029–30. Both projects are named after Subhadra and Balabhadra, mythological figures from Odisha’s cultural history.
Strengthening Regional Operations
MCL already operates across Talcher, Ib Valley, Jharsuguda, and Sundargarh, with 18 mines under its belt. Of these, 15 are opencast and three are underground. The two new additions will expand MCL’s footprint in Talcher, joining established sites like Jagannath, Bhubaneswari, Bharatpur, Hingula, Lingaraj, and Kaniha.
FY2025: A Year of Records
In FY2024–25, MCL posted a record production of 225 million tonnes, marking a 9% year-on-year rise. This accounts for 21% of India’s total coal output (1,048 MT) and 29% of Coal India’s overall production (781 MT). Coal dispatches also grew by 6%, reaching 210 million tonnes.
Driving Efficiency Through Technology
MCL has implemented real-time GPS tracking for coal transport and has equipped 98% of its mines with CCTV surveillance. These efforts ensure better transparency and monitoring. With 98% of coal production coming from opencast operations, MCL leads in eco-friendly mining among Indian PSUs.
Also Read: Mahanadi Coalfields (MCL) Signs Rs 18 Cr MoUs for Eco Projects in Odisha
Growth Targets and Green Energy Vision
For FY2025–26, MCL aims to produce 239 million tonnes of coal. It plans to reach 300 million tonnes by FY2029–30 to support India’s rising energy needs. The company has committed to achieving net-zero emissions by FY2028–29.
To support this transition, MCL will invest ₹17,900 crore in renewable energy projects, including solar, wind, and pumped hydro storage. These projects are spread across various locations in Odisha.
Approvals and Roadmap
The Production and Resources Committee approved both mines in 2023. With definitive timelines now in place, the projects align with the PSU’s long-term strategy to boost coal production while embracing sustainable development.
About Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd
MCL, headquartered in Sambalpur, Odisha, is one of Coal India’s largest subsidiaries. It plays a critical role in meeting India’s energy demands through technologically advanced and environmentally responsible mining operations. MCL continues to push boundaries in production, efficiency, and green transition.
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