New Delhi: Rafale-M deck trials on INS Vikrant are set to begin before the end of 2026, marking a major milestone for the Indian Navy’s aircraft carrier programme. The trials will test whether the French-made carrier-based fighter can safely operate from India’s first indigenous aircraft carrier before its planned induction in 2028. The move is an important step in strengthening India’s naval air power and improving security in the Indo-Pacific region.
Details of Rafale-M INS Vikrant Deck Trials
A French Navy pilot and aircraft will conduct the first deck trials on INS Vikrant as part of the First Flight Campaign. The main aim is to check whether the Rafale-M can safely perform carrier operations such as ski-jump take-offs, arrested landings, deck handling, and compatibility with the ship’s systems before Indian Navy pilots begin flying the aircraft.
INS Vikrant Undergoing Modifications
To support Rafale-M operations, INS Vikrant is receiving several upgrades. These include changes to deck markings, arrestor gear calibration, maintenance facilities, and other technical systems needed for smooth carrier-based operations. These modifications will help ensure safe and efficient deployment of the fighter jet.
Rafale-M INS Vikrant Deck Trials: Why India Chose Rafale-M
India selected the Rafale-M after extensive evaluations against Boeing’s F/A-18 Super Hornet. In April 2025, India signed a government-to-government agreement with France worth around $7.5 billion for 26 Rafale-M fighter aircraft, including trainer versions. The aircraft are expected to begin arriving in 2028.
Rafale-M INS Vikrant Deck Trials: Pilot Training Before Delivery
Indian Navy pilots and technical teams will receive training in France before the aircraft arrive. The deck trials and training programme will help ensure that both pilots and maintenance crews are fully prepared before the Rafale-M officially enters Indian Navy service.
What is the Importance of Rafale-M INS Vikrant Deck Trials
The Rafale-M will gradually replace the ageing MiG-29K fleet operating from India’s aircraft carriers. With advanced sensors, long-range weapons, and proven carrier capabilities, the aircraft will significantly improve India’s ability to protect its maritime interests and conduct operations across the Indian Ocean and Indo-Pacific region.
India-Australia Maritime Cooperation Expands
Alongside the Rafale-M programme, India and Australia have agreed to strengthen maritime security cooperation. The new roadmap focuses on intelligence sharing, maritime surveillance, joint naval exercises, and closer cooperation between both countries’ coast guards. The agreement also supports greater interoperability in the Indo-Pacific.
